This interesting review of around the world ballooning attempts was compiled by: Hans
Akerstedt, Vice-President, FAI Ballooning Commission, for a request by National
Geographic magazine.
Attempts: When a project has progressed to a point when an actual launch has
been possible this has been counted as an attempt. The attempts are numbered in strict
chronological order without regard to the project number.
The
following is a list of projects that progressed to a point when an actual launch was
possible or actually resulted. The attempts are numbered in strict chronological order
without regard to the project number. |
|
|
|
Flights:
All actual flights are also numbered in strict chronological order without regard to the
project number. |
1/11/81 |
Maxie Anderson USA |
"Jules Verne". Luxor, Egypt to
Hansa, India |
Attempt
no: 1 |
Crew: |
Don
Ida |
Flight
no: 1 |
Balloon: |
AA
Gas Balloon |
|
Distance/Duration: |
2
676 miles --- 4 306 km --- 48 hours |
12/20/81 |
Maxie Anderson USA |
"Jules Verne". India. |
Attempt
no: 2 |
Crew: |
Don
Ida |
Flight
no: 2 |
Balloon: |
AA
Gas Balloon |
. |
Distance/Duration: |
20
miles --- 32 km |
11/7/82 |
Maxie Anderson USA |
"Jules Verne". Stratobowl, Rapid City, South Dakota to Midland,
Ontario, Canada |
Attempt
no: 3 |
Crew: |
Don
Ida |
Flight
no: 3 |
Balloon: |
AA
Gas Balloon |
|
Distance/Duration: |
1
162 miles --- 1 870 km --- 16 hours |
1988 April |
John Petrehn USA |
Mendoza, Argentina. Balloon inflated but never launched due to damage. |
Attempt
4 |
Crew: |
Rowland
Smith |
. |
Balloon: |
AA
& AX US Government surplus gas balloon with 240 000 cu ft Hot Air Balloon mounted
below. No true Rozière |
1992-02-13/21 |
Larry Newman USA |
"Virgin-Earthwinds". Attempt fails due to wind. Akron, Ohio |
Attempt
no: 5 |
Crew: |
Vladimir
Dzhanibehov, Don Moses |
. |
Balloon: |
AA15
Raven. Gas Balloon with Anchor Balloon. 1 100 000 cu ft / 31 150 m3 helium and 550 000 /
15 575 m3 cold air. |
1/12/93 |
Larry Newman USA |
"Virgin-Earthwinds" 2nd attempt fails after 12 miles due to
lack of lift. Reno, Nevada. Most expensive balloon project ever. |
Attempt
no: 6 |
Crew: |
Vladimir
Dzhanibehov, Don Moses |
Flight
no: 4 |
Balloon: |
AA15
Raven. Gas Balloon with Anchor Balloon. 1 100 000 cu ft / 31 150 m3 helium and 550 000 /
15 575 m3 cold air. |
. |
Distance/Duration: |
12
miles --- 19 km |
11/5/93 |
Larry Newman USA |
"Earthwinds" 3rd attempt fails due to equipment failure.
Reno, Nevada. |
Attempt
no: 7 |
Crew: |
Richard
Abruzzo, David Melton, Vladimir Dzhanibekov |
. |
Balloon: |
AA15
Raven. Gas Balloon with Anchor Balloon. 1 100 000 cu ft / 31 150 m3 helium and 550 000 /
15 575 m3 cold air. |
1/12/94 |
Larry Newman USA |
"Earthwinds Hilton." 4th attempt failed after 200 miles from
Reno in wrong direction. Frozen valve in anchor balloon. |
Attempt
no: 8 |
Crew: |
Richard
Abruzzo, David Melton, Vladimir Dzhanibekov |
Flight
no: 5 |
Balloon: |
AA15
Raven. Gas Balloon with Anchor Balloon. 1 100 000 cu ft / 31 150 m3 helium and 550 000 /
15 575 m3 cold air. |
|
Distance: |
200
miles --- 322 km |
12/31/94 |
Larry Newman USA |
"Earthwinds Hilton". 5th attempt. From Reno. Anchor balloon
bursts at 32 000 ft after 70 miles. Newman considers Rozière balloon. |
Attempt
no: 9 |
Crew: |
Dave
Melton, George Saad |
Flight
no: 6 |
Balloon: |
AA15
Raven. Gas Balloon with Anchor Balloon. 1 100 000 cu ft / 31 150 m3 helium and 550 000 /
15 575 m3 cold air. |
|
Distance: |
70
miles --- 113 km |
1/10/96 |
Steve Fossett USA |
"Solo Challenger". Attempt fails due to envelope failure,
electrical problems and unfavourable flight direction. |
Attempt
no: 10 |
. |
Stratobowl,
Rapid City, South Dakota 8/1 to near Bay of Fundy, New Brunswick |
Flight
no: 7 |
Crew: |
Solo |
. |
Balloon: |
AM11
Rozière Balloon, Cameron R-200. 200 000 cu ft / 5 663 m3 helium |
. |
Distance/Duration: |
1
819 miles --- 2 927 km --- 51 hours 13 minutes |
1996 Feb |
Per Lindstrand SWE/UK |
"Virgin Global Challenger". Standby in Marrakech. Postponed due
to weather. |
Attempt
no 11 |
Crew: |
Richard
Branson, Rory McCarthy |
. |
Balloon: |
AM15
Rozière Balloon, Lindstrand 750 000 cu ft/21 238 m3 helium |
1997 Jan 14-20 |
Steve Fossett USA |
"Solo Spirit". St Louis, USA to Varanasi, India. First to cross
Atlantic twice. Absolute distance and duration records |
Attempt
no: 12 |
Crew: |
Solo |
Flight
no: 8 |
Balloon: |
AM11
Rozière Balloon Cameron R-210. Solo Challenger. |
|
Distance/Duration: |
10
363 miles --- 16 678 km --- 146 hours 44 minutes |
1997 Jan |
Per Lindstrand SWE/UK |
"Virgin Global Challenger". Forgot safety catches on fuel
couplings. Aborted flight |
Attempt
no: 13 |
Crew: |
Richard
Branson, Alex Ritchie |
Flight
no: 9 |
Balloon: |
AM15
Rozière Balloon Lindstrand |
. |
Distance/Duration: |
Unknown
distance 20.00 |
1997 Jan |
Bertrand Piccard SUI |
"Breitling Olympic Orbiter". Landed Mediterranean after
gasoline leak |
Attempt
no: 14 |
Crew: |
Wim
Verstraeten |
Flight
no: 10 |
Balloon: |
AM
Rozière Balloon Cameron |
. |
Distance/Duration: |
Unknown
distance, about 6 hours |
1997 Dec 9 |
Per Lindstrand SWE/UK |
"Virgin Global Challenger". Envelope escapes during inflation. |
Attempt
no: 15 |
Crew: |
Richard
Branson, Alex Ritchie |
. |
Balloon: |
AM15
Rozière Balloon Lindstrand |
1997 Dec 31 - 1998 Jan 5 |
Steve Fossett USA |
"Solo Spirit". Fastest Atlantic crossing. First to cross
Atlantic three times. St Louis, USA to Krasnodar, Russia |
Attempt
no: 16 |
Crew: |
Solo |
Flight
no: 11 |
Balloon: |
AM11
Rozière Balloon. Cameron R-210. 210 000 cu ft / 5 947 m3 helium |
|
Distance/Duration: |
7
300 miles --- 11 748 km --- 108 hours 23 minutes |
1997 Dec |
Kevin Uliassi USA |
"J.Renee". The balloon gas cellburst at the ceiling (21,000
ft). Emergency landing - (USA) |
Attempt
no: 17 |
Crew: |
Solo |
Flight
no: 12 |
Balloon: |
AM
Rozière Balloon, Cameron |
. |
Distance/Duration: |
180
miles --- 290 km --- 3 hours |
1998 Jan |
Dick Rutan USA |
"Global Hilton". Envelope split during climb. Crew parachuted |
Attempt
no: 18 |
Crew: |
Dave
Melton |
Flight
no: 13 |
Balloon: |
AM-11
Rozière Balloon. 7 000 m3. Cameron envelope. Rutan spherical capsule. |
. |
Distance/Duration: |
Unknown |
1998 Jan 29 - Feb 07 |
Bertrand Piccard SUI |
"Breitling Orbiter 2". Chateau d'Oeux, Switzerland to Sitkwin
Minhla, Myanmar. Absolute World duration record |
Attempt
no: 19 |
Crew: |
Andy
Elson, Wim Verstraeten |
Flight
no: 14 |
Balloon: |
AM14
Rozière, Cameron R500, 629 710 cu ft / 17 831m3 |
|
Distance/Duration |
5
266 miles --- 8 475 km --- 233 hours, 55 min |
1998 Feb |
Per Lindstrand SWE/UK |
"Virgin Global Challenger". New envelope. On standby. Weather
system never ok |
Attempt
no: 20 |
Crew: |
Richard
Branson |
. |
Balloon: |
AM15
Rozière Balloon Lindstrand |
1998 Aug 7 - 16 |
Steve Fossett USA |
"Solo Spirit 3". First crossing of South Atlantic. Mendoza,
Argentine to Chesterfield Reef, Coral Sea. Absolute distance record |
Attempt
no: 21 |
. |
Solo |
Flight
no 15 |
Balloon: |
AM14
Rozière Balloon Cameron R-600. 600 000 cu ft / 16 990 m3 |
. |
Distance/
Duration: |
14
236 miles --- 22 910 km --- 205 hours 59minutes --- 9 358m |
1998 Dec 18-25 |
Per Lindstrand SWE/UK |
"ICO Global" Launched Marrakech, Morocco at 09.23 UTC to near
Honolulu, Hawaii |
Attempt
No: 22 |
Crew: |
Steve
Fossett, Richard Branson |
Flight
no: 16 |
Balloon: |
AM15
Lindstrand Rozière Balloon. 1 100 000 cu ft / 31 149 m3 |
. |
Distance/Duration |
12
404 miles --- 19 962 km --- 178 hours |
1998 Dec-1999 Jan |
John Wallington AUS |
"RE/MAX". Plans to fly at 130 000ft / 40 000 m. 99-01-15:
Launch postponed to end of 1999 due to weather. |
Attempt
no. 23 |
Crew: |
Bob
Martin, Dave Liniger |
|
Balloon: |
AA15.
Gas balloon 39 500 000 cu ft / 1 118 515 m3. Very high altitude helium balloon system. 4
800 m3 at launch |
1999 Feb 17-Mar 07 |
Andy Elson UK |
"Cable & Wireless". Almeira, Spain to 270 km SE Tokyo,
Japan. Absolute World duration record |
Attempt
no: 24 |
Crew: |
Colin
Prescot |
Flight
no: 17 |
Balloon: |
AM15
Rozière Balloon, Cameron/Elson R-900, G-CWCW. 1 061 735 cu ft / 30 065 m3 |
|
Distance/Duration |
8
953miles --- 14 408km --- 425 hours, 41min |
1999 March 3 -21 |
Bertrand Piccard SUI |
"Breitling Orbiter 3" - Chateau d'Oex to Dakhla, Egypt. First
successful Around the World flight. Absolute distance, duration and Around the World
records |
Attempt
25 |
Crew: |
Brian
Jones (UK) |
Flight
no 18 |
Balloon: |
AM15
Rozière Balloon, Cameron R650, 831 449 cu ft, 23 544 m3 |
. |
Distance/Duration |
RTW
record 370 hours 24 min --- 25 361miles --- 40 814km --- 477 hours 47 min total duration |
2000 Feb 22 - Mar 3 |
Kevin Uliassi USA |
"J Renee". Rockford, Illinois 22 Feb to Nyaungu, Myanmar 3
March. AM 13-14 duration world record |
Attempt
no: 26 |
Crew: |
Solo |
Flight
no: 19 |
Balloon: |
AM
Rozière Balloon, Uliassi homebuilt "J. Renee", N761JR, 13 727 m3 |
|
Distance/Duration |
12
710 miles --- 20 455 km --- 243 hours 28 min |
2001 Aug 4 - 17 |
Steve Fossett USA |
"Solo Spirit 3". First South Pacific crossing. AM14 duration
record. Northam, West Australia 4 August to Bagé, Brazil 17 August. |
Attempt
no: 27 |
Crew: |
Solo |
Flight
no: 20 |
Balloon: |
AM14
Rozière Balloon Cameron R-550. N277SF. 18 429 m3 / 651 000 cu ft |
|
Distance/
Duration: |
11
968 miles --- 19 260 km --- 300 hours 57minutes --- 9 358m |
2002 June 19 - July 3 |
Steve Fossett USA |
"Bud Light Spirit of Freedom". Second successful RTW flight,
first solo RTW flight. AM14 distance and duration record, Absolute Round the World record.
Northam, West Australia June 19 to the Blue Hills, Queensland, Australia |
Attempt
no: 28 |
Crew: |
Solo |
Flight
no: 21 |
Balloon: |
AM14
Rozière Balloon Cameron R-600. 600 000 cu ft / 16 990 m3 |
. |
Distance/
Duration: |
RTW
record about 320 hours --- about 20 521 miles --- about 33 025 km --- about 350 hours
total duration |